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Truck rollover accident prevention

Before, during, and after each trip, truck drivers take many steps to help prioritize safety. But when it comes to rollover accidents, it’s important for drivers to remain diligent and avoid letting complacency put themselves and other drivers at risk.

Let’s learn more about truck rollover accidents and the prevention strategies truck drivers perform to help avoid them.

What are contributing factors in truck rollover accidents?

Given their size, weight, and loads, semis and tanker trucks are more prone to vehicle upset compared to standard passenger vehicles. As a truck driver, you won’t beat basic physics, so it’s important you know what to plan for and what to avoid. Here are three common contributing factors in truck rollovers:

  • Distracted driving, such as reaching for objects outside your immediate grasp or using mobile communication devices

  • Speed on entrance and exit ramps and sharp curves

  • Adverse weather conditions, such as high winds and slick roadways

Truck rollover prevention strategies

While not a complete list, the strategies below can help prevent rollover accidents.

Use truck rollover prevention technology

  • Encourage your employer to invest in truck rollover prevention technology

    • Software systems like Bendix® Wingman® Fusion™ can help mitigate rollovers and other loss-control situations in the moment

Plan your route

  • Check the forecast along your route to see if you’ll need to delay your trip or take an alternative route

  • Check for construction that could cause difficult road conditions

  • Consider your truck’s height, weight, and width restrictions:

    • Ensure load height doesn’t exceed overpass clearance limits on your route

    • Ensure load doesn’t extend into oncoming traffic lanes

    • Never exceed your vehicle’s gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR)

Know your load

  • Understand the physics—especially the center of gravity—of what you’re carrying, whether you’re transporting material goods, a type of liquid, or other cargo that requires intentional maneuvering

  • For vans and containers, review shipping documents, and understand how to identify signs of movement in the trailer

  • For tankers, take into account the type of trailer you’re pulling—understand viscosity and how your load will naturally move on its own

Conduct a pre-trip inspection

  • Ensure all your truck’s safety systems are working properly

  • Check brakes—including trailer brake connections—lights, reflectors, tire pressure, and steering mechanism.

  • Make sure your vehicle is prepared to navigate in adverse weather conditions—check tires, windshield wipers, and brakes.

Practice defensive driving

  • Focus on the task at hand—driving safely

  • Drive an appropriate speed for road and weather conditions

  • Plan ten seconds ahead of you, keeping an eye on traffic and the unsafe actions of others

  • Be aware of embankments and soft roadways

  • Don’t drive while fatigued or distracted

  • Always drive with your lights on

  • Use turn signals early on if you need to turn or switch lanes

  • Try to avoid abrupt starts, stops, and turns that could result in overcorrection

Related resources

The basics of trucking accidents

It’s important to know the part you can play in reducing trucking accidents. Learn about the different types of accidents and prevention strategies.

Learn more about trucking accidents

How to file a trucking accident claim

Learn how truck accident claims work—including how they differ from car accidents, and how you can help ensure a smooth process.

Learn how to file a trucking accident claim

Trucking safety policies and accident procedures

Truck drivers and their employers can take certain steps to help ensure safety on the road. Know how to help reduce accidents—and how to respond if one does happen.

Learn about safety and accident procedures